Ethics for the Press Photographer

ETHICS FOR THE PRESS PHOTOGRAPHER

by Jeanne Houpe

A press photographer's reputation

is often based on his own code of ethics. Although getting the story is the ultimate goal, ethical standards can "make or break" a career.

As a press photographer, it is your duty to document newsworthy happenings - never altering circumstances or interfering with action to enhance your photographs. Your photos should tell a story just as it happened. Meeting the high standards of good press photography requires patience, determination and a strong set of ethics.

Obeying these basic rules can be the difference between success and failure:

Arrive early - at least 45 minutes to an hour before the event is scheduled to begin - in order to check in, find the press area, check out the stage or facility lay-out and choose a vantage point.
Never show up for an event unprepared. Not only should you have all the proper equipment, you should have a basic knowledge and understanding of the event. Do your homework!
Try to work with promoters and authorized officials rather than against them.
Conduct yourself in a professional manner at all times. Photographers who complain or cause problems aren't likely to be admitted again.
Don't just start shooting. Take time to think about what you're covering.
Stay within the boundaries of the photographers' area. Never interfere with the action, criticize a player or performer or interrupt an authorized official.
Have patience. Resist the urge to inconvenience other photographers by changing spots. Your opportunity will come.
Although it can be necessary to fight for a good position, always be courteous. You'll find other photographers are usually willing to share their space - if you offer them the same courtesy. Try your best to get along with other members of the press.
Always live up to your obligations to promoters and publications.
If you agree not to sell the photos commercially, do not break this agreement.
Always clean up after yourself - film wrappers, etc.
Never photograph anyone in a compromising situation (backstage, locker rooms, etc.) unless it's a public figure in a public place which qualifies for news. Don't abuse the privileges you have been granted.
Remember you are a photographer not a spectator.

Breaking News:

The nature of breaking news makes preparation impossible. However, when you arrive on the scene with your camera, you are a press photographer - expected to live up to the same ethical standards you have learned to display at scheduled media events. With a little practice and common sense, high ethical standards should come as naturally as pressing the shutter.

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